General Landscape Uses:
                 Generally a weed of disturbed sites. Not recommended for general landscape use.
          
  			
              
Range:
                 Southeastern United States, the West Indies, Mexico, Central America and South America; naturalized in Hawaii and elsewhere. 
             
 Map of select IRC data from peninsular Florida.
                                   
               
              Habitats:
 Map of select IRC data from peninsular Florida.
                                   
               
              Habitats: A wide variety of wetland and disturbed habitats.
  			
              
Soils: Moist to wet, well-drained or occasionally inundated freshwater soils.
          
  			
             
Salt Water Tolerance: Low; does not tolerate long-term flooding by salt or brackish water.
 			
              
Flower Color: Green.
  			
             
Flower Characteristics: Inconspicuous
  			
              
Flowering Season: Year-round.
  			
             
References: Miami-Dade County Landscape Manual