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Tillandsia fasciculata Sw. var. clavispica
Mez
Clubspike cardinal airplant

Tillandsia fasciculata
Copyright by: George D. Gann
In habitat, eastern Cuba, 2013

Family: Bromeliaceae

Group: Monocot

Substrate: Epiphyte

Habit: Herb

Perennation: Perennial

Native Range: Peninsular Florida, Cuba and Mexico.

Map of select IRC data for peninsular Florida

State of Florida Status: Endangered

IRC SOUTH FLORIDA Status: Possibly Extirpated or Extinct in the Wild

SOUTH FLORIDA Occurrence: Present

SOUTH FLORIDA Native Status: Native

South Florida History and Distribution: Ranked as possibly extirpated in Rare Plants of South Florida (Gann et al. 2002; pp 177-178) based on scattered collections between 1838 and 1956 from Key West, Miami (likely Brickell Hammock), and Long Pine Key in Everglades National Park. It appears that this taxon is establishing via seed rain from Cuba but failing to spread from points of recruitment (Gann 2015; 135). As such, we maintain the rank for this as possibly extirpated as additional extant plants would not be unexpected (e.g., possibly Kunzer 1761 USF from Hendry County).

SOUTH FLORIDA Cultivated Status: Cultivated

Comments: See also, IRC’s report Vascular plant species of management concern in Everglades National Park (Gann 2015), page 133.

Other data on Tillandsia fasciculata var. clavispica available from :

Tillandsia fasciculata var. clavispica has been found in the following conservation area :
Occurrence Native Status
Everglades National Park Possibly Extirpated Possibly Extirpated

Tillandsia fasciculata var. clavispica has been found in the following 2 counties :
Occurrence Native Status
Miami-Dade County Possibly Extirpated Possibly Extirpated
Monroe County (Keys) Presumed Extirpated Presumed Extirpated

Tillandsia fasciculata var. clavispica has been found in the following habitat :
Rockland Hammock

All Images:

Tillandsia fasciculata
Copyright by: George D. Gann
In habitat, eastern Cuba, 2013
Tillandsia fasciculata
Copyright by: George D. Gann
Cultivated plant, Palm Beach County, Florida, 2013.
Note restricted base of spike with sterile bracts.
Tillandsia fasciculata
Copyright by: United States National Herbarium
FC Craighead,US