Family: Apocynaceae
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
Group: Dicot
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
Substrate:
					
                                   Terrestrial
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
Habit:
					
                                    Herb
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
Perennation:
					
                                   Perennial
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
Native Range: Southeastern United States.
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                     
Map of select IRC data for peninsular Florida
                                    
                                    
                                    IRC SOUTH FLORIDA Status:
									
                                    Possibly Extirpated or Extinct in the Wild
						   			
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
SOUTH FLORIDA Occurrence:
				  
                                    Present
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
SOUTH FLORIDA Native Status:
					
                                    Native
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
South Florida History and Distribution: Ranked as possibly extirpated in Rare Plants of South Florida (
Gann et al. 2002, pp 120-121), based on several collections in 1990 and 1991 by James Burch at two sites in western Collier County. Both of these sites were later developed, although it is possible that plants persist at Pelican Bay along so-called "wilderness trails" (K. Driscoll, email comm. 2022). No new records are known.
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
SOUTH FLORIDA Cultivated Status:
					
                                    Cultivated
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
Comments: For more images, click on the USDA PLANTS and Atlas of Florida Vascular Plants links below.