|                    Dense gayfeather, Blazing star
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                |                    Liatris spicata  
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                |                    Asteraceae 
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                 Landscape Uses:
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                 Primarily recommended for natural landscapes and habitat restorations.  Also wildflower and butterfly gardens. | 
               
                Ecological Restoration Notes:  | 
               
              
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                | Availability: | 
               
              
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                 Widely available in central Florida. Available at native plant nurseries in northeast and South Florida. | 
               
              
                | Description: | 
               
              
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                 Medium herbaceous wildflower. | 
               
              
                | Height: | 
               
              
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                 About 2-3 inches in height; to 3 feet when in flower.  Taller than broad when in flower. | 
               
              
                | Growth Rate: | 
               
              
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                 Moderate. | 
               
              
                | Range: | 
               
              
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                 Widespread in eastern North America south to Miami-Dade and Collier counties.  Perhaps never present or extirpated in Broward County. Not documented on barrier islands in South Florida, but possibly historically present; it is cultivated at Pan’s Garden in Palm Beach. | 
               
              
                | Habitats: | 
               
              
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                 Pinelands and prairies. | 
               
              
                | Soils: | 
               
              
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                 Moist to wet, well-drained to moderately well drained sandy or limestone soils, without humus. | 
               
              
                | Nutritional Requirements: | 
               
              
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                 Low; it grows in nutrient poor soils. | 
               
              
                | Salt Water Tolerance: | 
               
              
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                 Low; does not tolerate flooding by salt or brackish water. | 
               
              
                | Salt Wind Tolerance: | 
               
              
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                 Low; salt wind may burn the leaves. | 
               
              
                | Drought Tolerance: | 
               
              
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                 High; does not require any supplemental water once established. | 
               
              
                | Light Requirements: | 
               
              
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                 Full sun. | 
               
              
                | Flower Color: | 
               
              
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                 Rose purplish. | 
               
              
                | Flower Characteristics: | 
               
              
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                 Showy. | 
               
              
                | Flowering Season: | 
               
              
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                 Summer-fall. | 
               
              
                | Fruit: | 
               
              
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                 Inconspicuous achene. | 
               
              
                | Wildlife and Ecology: | 
               
              
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Atttracts bees, butterflies and other beneficial insect pollinators. Valuable source of insects for birds. | 
               
                     
                | Horticultural Notes: | 
               
              
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                 Can be grown from seed. | 
               
              
                | Comments: | 
               
              
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                 See also the Florida Wildflower Foundation's  Flower Friday page. See a 2018 post on the Treasure Coast Natives blog on Blazing Stars and their flowers.
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