Snake Creek Hammocks, Florida Keys Wildlife and Environmental Area
County: Monroe County (Keys)
Size: 75.3 acres
Latitude: 24.952º
Longitude: -80.583º
|
|
Managing Agency: Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission
|
There are 169 taxa reported for
Snake Creek Hammocks, Florida Keys Wildlife and Environmental Area
| Scientific Name: |
Occurrence: |
Native Status: |
Introduced Status: |
Invasive Status: |
Cultivated Status: |
Reference: |
Voucher: |
|
Abutilon permolle
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18497
|
|
|
Acanthocereus tetragonus
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18497
|
|
|
Aechmea bracteata
|
Present
|
Not Native, Cultivated Only
|
Not Introduced
|
Cultivated Only
|
Cultivated
|
18498
|
|
|
Agave decipiens
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Agave sisalana
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Invasive
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Alternanthera flavescens
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Amyris elemifera
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18498
|
|
|
Andropogon glomeratus var. pumilus
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Ardisia escallonioides
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Argythamnia blodgettii
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Asparagus aethiopicus
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Invasive
|
|
18498
|
|
|
Atriplex pentandra
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Avicennia germinans
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Baccharis halimifolia
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Batis maritima
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Bidens alba var. radiata
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Ruderal
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Blutaparon vermiculare
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18497
|
|
|
Borrichia arborescens
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18381
|
|
|
Borrichia frutescens
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Bourreria succulenta
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Bursera simaruba
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Caesalpinia bonduc
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Capparis cynophallophora
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18381
|
|
|
Capparis flexuosa
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Capraria biflora
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Cardiospermum corindum
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Carissa macrocarpa
|
Present
|
Not Native, Cultivated Only
|
Not Introduced
|
Cultivated Only
|
Cultivated
|
18498
|
|
|
Cassytha filiformis
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18498
|
|
|
Casuarina equisetifolia
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Invasive
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Cereus repandus
|
Present
|
Not Native, Cultivated Only
|
Not Introduced
|
Cultivated Only
|
Cultivated
|
18498
|
|
|
Chamaesyce blodgettii
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Chamaesyce hypericifolia
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Ruderal
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Chamaesyce porteriana
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18497
|
|
|
Chiococca alba
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18381
|
|
|
Cissus trifoliata
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18497
|
|
|
Clusia rosea
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Invasive
|
|
18497
|
|
|
Coccoloba diversifolia
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Coccoloba uvifera
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18497
|
|
|
Cocos nucifera
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Invasive
|
|
18498
|
|
|
Commelina erecta
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18497
|
|
|
Conocarpus erectus
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Conyza canadensis var. pusilla
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Ruderal
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Cordia globosa
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Cordia sebestena
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18498
|
|
|
Cyperus elegans
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18497
|
|
|
Cyperus fuligineus
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18497
|
|
|
Cyperus polystachyos
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Ruderal
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Dactyloctenium aegyptium
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Ruderal
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Delonix regia
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Invasive
|
Cultivated
|
18497
|
|
|
Desmanthus virgatus
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Dichrostachys cinerea
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Potentially Invasive
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Dicliptera sexangularis
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Digitaria ciliaris
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Ruderal
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Drypetes diversifolia
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18498
|
|
|
Echites umbellatus
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18498
|
|
|
Eleusine indica
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Ruderal
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Eragrostis ciliaris
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Ruderal
|
|
18497
|
|
|
Eugenia axillaris
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Eugenia foetida
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Euphorbia tirucalli
|
Present
|
Not Native, Cultivated Only
|
Not Introduced
|
Cultivated Only
|
Cultivated
|
18498
|
|
|
Eustachys petraea
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Ruderal
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Eustoma exaltatum
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Exothea paniculata
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Ficus aurea
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Ficus citrifolia
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Fimbristylis cymosa
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Invasive
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Flaveria linearis
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Forestiera segregata
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18498
|
|
|
Furcraea foetida
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Potentially Invasive
|
|
18498
|
|
|
Galactia striata
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Gossypium hirsutum
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18498
|
|
|
Gouania lupuloides
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Guapira discolor
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Guettarda elliptica
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Guettarda scabra
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18381
|
|
|
Gyminda latifolia
|
Recorded as Present in Error
|
|
|
|
|
18381
|
|
|
Gymnanthes lucida
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Heliotropium angiospermum
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Heliotropium curassavicum
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Herissantia crispa
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Heteropogon contortus
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
22754
|
22754
|
|
Hibiscus poeppigii
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18498
|
|
|
Hypelate trifoliata
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18498
|
|
|
Indigofera mucronata var. keyensis
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18497
|
|
|
Indigofera spicata
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Ruderal
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Ipomoea imperati
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Ruderal
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Ipomoea indica var. acuminata
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Ipomoea pes-caprae subsp. brasiliensis
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Kalanchoe pinnata
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Invasive
|
|
18570
|
|
|
Krugiodendron ferreum
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Laguncularia racemosa
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Lantana camara
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Invasive
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Lantana involucrata
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Lasiacis divaricata
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18381
|
|
|
Leucaena leucocephala
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Invasive
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Limonium carolinianum
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18498
|
|
|
Lycium carolinianum
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18381
|
|
|
Manilkara zapota
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Invasive
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Melanthera nivea
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Melinis repens
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Ruderal
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Metopium toxiferum
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Monanthochloe littoralis
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Morinda royoc
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Oeceoclades maculata
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Invasive
|
|
18498
|
|
|
Opuntia cochenillifera
|
Present
|
Not Native, Cultivated Only
|
Not Introduced
|
Cultivated Only
|
Cultivated
|
18498
|
|
|
Opuntia stricta
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18497
|
|
|
Oxalis corniculata
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Ruderal
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Panicum maximum
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Ruderal
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Paspalidium chapmanii
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18497
|
|
|
Paspalum caespitosum
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18497
|
|
|
Paspalum notatum
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Ruderal
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Paspalum pleostachyum
|
Present
|
Doubtfully Native
|
Assumed to be Introduced
|
Ruderal
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Paspalum vaginatum
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Passiflora suberosa
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Pedilanthus tithymaloides subsp. smallii
|
Present
|
Not Native, Cultivated Only
|
Not Introduced
|
Cultivated Only
|
Cultivated
|
18497
|
|
|
Pentalinon luteum
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18497
|
|
|
Phyla nodiflora
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Ruderal
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Piscidia piscipula
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Pithecellobium keyense
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18497
|
|
|
Pithecellobium unguis-cati
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Pluchea carolinensis
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Ruderal
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Portulaca oleracea
|
Present
|
Doubtfully Native
|
Assumed to be Introduced
|
Invasive
|
|
18497
|
|
|
Portulaca rubricaulis
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18497
|
|
|
Priva lappulacea
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Ruderal
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Psychotria nervosa
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Randia aculeata
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Reynosia septentrionalis
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Rhizophora mangle
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Rhynchosia minima
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Ruellia blechum
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Ruderal
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Salicornia bigelovii
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Salicornia perennis
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Sansevieria cylindrica
|
Present
|
Not Native, Cultivated Only
|
Not Introduced
|
Cultivated Only
|
Cultivated
|
18498
|
|
|
Sansevieria hyacinthoides
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Invasive
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Sarcostemma clausum
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18498
|
|
|
Scaevola sericea
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Invasive
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Schaefferia frutescens
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Schinus terebinthifolius
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Invasive
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Schizachyrium sanguineum
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Ruderal
|
|
18497
|
|
|
Senna pendula var. glabrata
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Invasive
|
|
18498
|
|
|
Sesuvium portulacastrum
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Setaria parviflora
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Ruderal
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Sida acuta
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Ruderal
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Sida ciliaris
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Ruderal
|
|
18498
|
|
|
Sideroxylon celastrinum
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Simarouba glauca
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Smilax havanensis
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18498
|
|
|
Solanum donianum
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Solanum erianthum
|
Doubtfully Present
|
|
|
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Spermacoce verticillata
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Ruderal
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Sporobolus domingensis
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Sporobolus indicus var. pyramidalis
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Ruderal
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Sporobolus pyramidatus
|
Doubtfully Present
|
|
|
|
|
16670
|
|
|
Sporobolus virginicus
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Stachytarpheta jamaicensis
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Stenotaphrum secundatum
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Potentially Invasive
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Suaeda linearis
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Swietenia mahagoni
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Thespesia populnea
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Invasive
|
|
18497
|
|
|
Tournefortia volubilis
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Tradescantia spathacea
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Potentially Invasive
|
|
18498
|
|
|
Tridax procumbens
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Ruderal
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Urochloa adspersa
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Urochloa ramosa
|
Recorded as Present in Error
|
|
|
|
|
16670
|
|
|
Vitex trifolia
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Invasive
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Waltheria indica
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Yucca guatemalensis
|
Present
|
Not Native, Cultivated Only
|
Not Introduced
|
Cultivated Only
|
Cultivated
|
18498
|
|
|
Zanthoxylum fagara
|
Present
|
Native
|
Not Introduced
|
Native
|
|
18496
|
|
|
Zoysia tenuifolia
|
Present
|
Not Native, Naturalized
|
Introduced
|
Potentially Invasive
|
|
18496
|
|
|
References for Snake Creek Hammocks, Florida Keys Wildlife and Environmental Area:
|
|
Bradley, K.A. 1999. Observations of vascular plants at Snake Creek Hammocks, Florida Keys Wildlife & Environmental Area, Monroe County, Florida. August 26, 1999. Institute for Regional Conservation. Miami, Florida.
|
|
Bradley, K.A. 2000. Observations of vascular plants at Snake Creek Hammocks, Florida Keys Wildlife Environmental Area, Monroe County (Keys), Florida. 21 July 2000. Institute for Regional Conservation. Miami, Florida.
|
|
Bradley, K.A. 2000. Observations of vascular plants at Snake Creek Hammocks, Florida Keys Wildlife Environmental Area, Monroe County (Keys), Florida. 29 June 2000. Institute for Regional Conservation. Miami, Florida.
|
|
Bradley, K.A., & S.W. Woodmansee. 2000. Observations of vascular plants at Snake Creek Hammocks, Florida Keys Wildlife and Envrionmental Area, Plantation Key, Monroe County, Florida. 6 December 2000. Institute for Regional Conservation. Miami, Florida.
|
|
Bradley, K.A., & S.W. Woodmansee. 2000. Observations of vascular plants at Snake Creek Hammocks, Florida Keys Wildlife Environmental Area, Monroe County (Keys), Florida. 27 July 2000. Institute for Regional Conservation. Miami, Florida.
|
|
Bradley, K.A., S.W. Woodmansee, and G.D. Gann. 2000. Floristic survey and rare species assessment of the properties in the Florida Keys Wildlife and Environmental Area. Report submitted to the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, Marathon, Florida. Miami: The Institute for Regional Conservation.
|
|
National Audubon Society, Florida Natural Areas Inventory, and The Nature Conservancy. 1992. Tropical Flyways; a proposal to: Conservation and Recreational Lands. Tallahassee: Florida Department of Natural Resources.
|
|
Vouchers for Snake Creek Hammocks, Florida Keys Wildlife and Environmental Area:
|
|
|
|
Bradley 2058, FTG
|
|