Scientific Name:	Occurrence:	Native Status:	Introduced Status:	Invasive Status:	Cultivated Status:	Reference:	Voucher:
Agalinis maritima	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Agalinis obtusifolia	Recorded as Present in Error					15211
Agave americana	Present	Not Native, Naturalized	Introduced	Potentially Invasive		15211
Agave decipiens	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Amyris elemifera	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Andropogon glomeratus var. pumilus	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Ardisia escallonioides	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Aster bracei	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Avicennia germinans	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Baccharis halimifolia	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Batis maritima	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Bidens alba var. radiata	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Ruderal		14658
Blutaparon vermiculare	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Borrichia arborescens	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Borrichia frutescens	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Borrichia x cubana	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Bourreria radula	Recorded as Present in Error					14658
Bourreria succulenta	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native	Cultivated	14658	729
Bursera simaruba	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Byrsonima lucida	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Calyptranthes pallens	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Capparis cynophallophora	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Capparis flexuosa	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Capraria biflora	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Casuarina cunninghamiana	Present	Not Native, Naturalized	Introduced	Potentially Invasive		14658
Casuarina equisetifolia	Present	Not Native, Naturalized	Introduced	Invasive		14658
Cenchrus incertus	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Chamaesyce porteriana	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Chiococca alba	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Coccoloba diversifolia	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Coccoloba uvifera	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Coccothrinax argentata	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Conocarpus erectus	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		15232
Consolea corallicola	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658	8288
Crossopetalum rhacoma	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Cynanchum blodgettii	Reported					14658
Distichlis spicata	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Dodonaea elaeagnoides	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Drypetes diversifolia	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Erithalis fruticosa	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Ernodea littoralis	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Eugenia axillaris	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Eugenia foetida	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Eustachys petraea	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Eustoma exaltatum	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Exothea paniculata	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Ficus aurea	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Ficus citrifolia	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Fimbristylis cymosa	Present	Not Native, Naturalized	Introduced	Invasive		14658
Fimbristylis spadicea	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Flaveria linearis	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Forestiera segregata	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Genipa clusiifolia	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Gossypium hirsutum	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Guapira discolor	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Gyminda latifolia	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Gymnanthes lucida	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Hippomane mancinella	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Jacquinia keyensis	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Krugiodendron ferreum	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Laguncularia racemosa	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Lantana involucrata	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Leucaena leucocephala	Present	Not Native, Naturalized	Introduced	Potentially Invasive		14658
Limonium carolinianum	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Lycium carolinianum	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Manilkara jaimiqui subsp. emarginata	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Maytenus phyllanthoides	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Metopium toxiferum	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Monanthochloe littoralis	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Morinda royoc	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Myrica cerifera	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Myrsine cubana	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Opuntia stricta	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Paspalum blodgettii	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Paspalum setaceum	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Passiflora suberosa	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Pentalinon luteum	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Piscidia piscipula	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Pithecellobium keyense	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Psidium longipes	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Randia aculeata	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Reynosia septentrionalis	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Rhizophora mangle	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Sabal palmetto	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Salicornia bigelovii	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Salicornia perennis	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Sarcostemma clausum	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Savia bahamensis	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Schinus terebinthifolius	Present	Not Native, Naturalized	Introduced	Invasive		14658
Senna mexicana var. chapmanii	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Sesuvium portulacastrum	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Setaria macrosperma	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Sideroxylon celastrinum	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Sideroxylon salicifolium	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Solanum bahamense	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Solanum erianthum	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Sophora tomentosa var. truncata	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Spartina spartinae	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Sporobolus virginicus	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Suaeda linearis	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Suriana maritima	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Thespesia populnea	Present	Not Native, Naturalized	Introduced	Invasive		14658
Thrinax morrisii	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Thrinax radiata	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Tillandsia fasciculata var. densispica	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		15211
Tillandsia flexuosa	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Tillandsia paucifolia	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Tillandsia utriculata	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658
Ximenia americana	Present	Native	Not Introduced	Native		14658

References for Torchwood Hammock Preserve:

Avery, G.N. 1983. Botanical notes of George Avery, south Florida botanist 1922 - 1983. Fairchild Tropical Garden Archives.

Avery, G.N. 1983. Botanical notes of George Avery, south Florida botanist 1922 - 1983. Fairchild Tropical Garden Archives.

Hilsenbeck, C. E., A.H. Weiner, and R. Ehrig. 1994. Torchwood Hammock Preserve - management plan. January 10, 1994. Key West: The Nature Conservancy.

Kruer, C.R. 1992. An assessment of Florida’s Remaining Coastal Upland Natural Communities: Florida Keys. Tallahassee: Florida Natural Areas Inventory.

Scurlock, J.P. 1987. Native Trees and Shrubs of the Florida Keys. Bethel Park: Laurel Press.

Weiner, Art H. 1980. The Hardwood Hammocks of the Florida Keys: An Ecological Study (1977-1986). The National Audubon Society.

Vouchers for Torchwood Hammock Preserve:

Long et al. 2497, USF

Loran C. Anderson 14619, FSU

Williams s.n., FTG